
2 Kings 14:1 – 14 “In the second year of the reign of Jehoash a son of Jehoahaz over Israel, Amaziah son of Joash became king of Judah. 2 He was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem twenty-nine years. His mother’s name was Jehoaddan; she was from Jerusalem. And he did what was right in the eyes of the LORD, but not as his father David had done. He did everything as his father Joash had done. Nevertheless, the high places were not taken away, and the people continued sacrificing and burning incense on the high places.
As soon as the kingdom was firmly in his grasp, Amaziah executed the servants who had murdered his father the king. Yet he did not put the sons of the murderers to death, but acted according to what is written in the Book of the Law of Moses, where the LORD commanded: “Fathers must not be put to death for their children, and children must not be put to death for their fathers; each is to die for his own sin.”
Amaziah struck down 10,000 Edomites in the Valley of Salt. He took Sela in battle and called it Joktheel, which is its name to this very day.
Then Amaziah sent messengers to the king of Israel Jehoash son of Jehoahaz, the son of Jehu. “Come, let us meet face to face,” he said.
But Jehoash king of Israel replied to Amaziah king of Judah: “A thistle in Lebanon sent a message to a cedar in Lebanon, saying, ‘Give your daughter to my son in marriage.’ Then a wild beast in Lebanon came along and trampled the thistle. You have indeed defeated Edom, and your heart has become proud. Glory in that and stay at home. Why should you stir up trouble so that you fall—you and Judah with you?”
But Amaziah would not listen, and Jehoash king of Israel advanced. He and King Amaziah of Judah faced each other at Beth-shemesh in Judah. And Judah was routed before Israel, and every man fled to his home.
There at Beth-shemesh, Jehoash king of Israel captured Amaziah king of Judah, the son of Joash, the son of Ahaziah.
Then Jehoash went to Jerusalem and broke down the wall of Jerusalem from the Ephraim Gate to the Corner Gate—a section of four hundred cubits. (600 feet) He took all the gold and silver and all the articles
found in the house of the LORD and in the treasuries of the royal palace, as well as some hostages. Then he returned to Samaria.
As for the rest of the acts of Jehoash, along with his accomplishments, his might, and how he waged war against Amaziah king of Judah, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Israel?
And Jehoash rested with his fathers and was buried in Samaria with the kings of Israel. And his son Jeroboam reigned in his place.”
Remember King Joash of Judah, the man who became king at age seven? As long as Jehoiada, the old high priest, was alive, he was able to guide Joash. But once Jehoiada died, Joash refused to listen to Zechariah, Jehoiada’s son, and murdered him instead. This act of treachery paved the way for a return to full – bore idolatry in Judah. Eventually, Joash was killed by his own servants who were sick of his evil ways. Now Amaziah, the son of Joash and great – great – grandson of Ahab and Jezebel, rules in Judah. Amaziah performs fairly well, but is not nearly as righteous as King David. People are still worshiping and burning incense at the high places. Why does Amaziah leave the high places alone? Perhaps Amaziah fears that removing the high places will result in civil war. Perhaps Amaziah is so spiritually dead that he fails to realize the significance of the high places. Perhaps Amaziah tells himself that religion is a personal thing, and if people want to burn incense on the tops of the hills, let them.
One of the first things Amaziah does is to execute those who killed his father. Tradition demands that Amaziah do this, even though his father became a wicked man. In the Middle East at that time, other kings might have wiped out the entire family; however, Amaziah does follow the Law of Moses and left the rest of the families of these two men alone. Significantly, this is the only recorded time when Amaziah follows the Law of Moses.
After defeating ten thousand Edomites in the Valley of Salt, Amaziah is so full of himself that he decides to take on the nation of Israel, even though Israel has far more people and a far larger army than Judah does. Jehoash tries to warn Amaziah by using a vivid proverb. “A thistle in Lebanon sent a message to a cedar in Lebanon, saying, ‘Give your daughter to my son in marriage.’ Then a wild beast in Lebanon came along and trampled the thistle. You have indeed defeated Edom, and your heart has become proud. Glory in that and stay at home. Why should you stir up trouble so that you fall—you and Judah with you?”
Jehoash’s warning falls on deaf ears because Amaziah is hell – bent on fighting. The results are disastrous. Not only is Judah soundly defeated, but Amaziah is captured, 600 feet of the wall around Jerusalem is destroyed, and Jehoash sacks the temple and the palace, carrying off all the treasures. Jehoash takes some other hostages and then returns to Samaria, where he subsequently pursues an undistinguished career and dies. Jehoash fails to realize that his gross act of disrespect to the God of Israel will have grave consequences.
APPLICATION: One of the saddest parts of this story is that the original nation of Israel, that nation that God has intended to be a praise and glory in the earth, is self – destructing. After King Solomon’s death, the nation split into the nations of Judah and Israel. Amaziah, king of Judah, and Jehoash, king of Israel, are cousins making war on each other. At this point, there’s little difference between Israel and Judah morally or spiritually. In the beginning, the nation of Judah continued to worship at the temple in Jerusalem; however, people rapidly re – established pagan shrines on every hill and mountain in Judah. When Israel split off from Judah, Jeroboam deliberately undermined the worship of the One True Living God, establishing altars and golden calves at Bethel and Dan to keep people from being tempted to worship in Jerusalem.
Judah has a much smaller population; however, when Amaziah gains a quick victory over ten thousand Edomites, he gets the bright idea to attack Israel. The result is a complete rout, with Jehoash scattering the army of Judah and conquering Jerusalem. Why does Jehoash raid the temple? At this point, Jehoash is an idolater who has no respect for the God of Israel or His temple. The idolatry that was fostered by Jeroboam son of Nebat has reached its ultimate conclusion: Israelites have no regard for the God who has delivered them so many times.
Sadly, it has only taken a few generations for Israelites to completely abandon the One True Living God. What can we learn from this scripture? Either we teach our children to worship God or the world will teach them to worship Satan. And if we fail to continue to pray for our families and those around us, our nation can quickly descend into a moral cesspool.
PRAYER: Father God, thank You for loving us and for caring for us. Lord, help us to be faithful and persistent in prayer and to teach all those around us about You, especially our children and grand children. In the mighty and precious Name of King Jesus. Amen.
















